Item |
RM |
Sales (100 unit)
(Jualan (100
unit))
|
41,250 |
Variable Cost (Kos berubah)
|
16,500 |
Contribution Margin (Margin
sumbangan)
|
24,750 |
Fixed Cost (Kos tetap)
|
19,800 |
Net Profit (Untung bersih)
|
4,950 |
i) Identify the contribution margin for this product at break-even point.
(Kenalpasti margin sumbangan bagi produk ini pada titik pulang modal)
ii) Calculate the total sales in units and ringgit at break-even point.
(Kira jumlah jualan dalam unit dan ringgit pada titik pulang modal.)
iii) Calculate the margin of safety in ringgit.
(Kira margin keselamatan dalam ringgit)
iv) Calculate the number of units to be sold for a target profit of RM22,700.
(Kira bilangan unit yang perlu dijual untuk mendapatkan untung sebanyak RM22,700.)
v) To
increase the monthly production volume, KSB plans to buy another machine worth
RM35,500. With the purchase of this machine, direct labour costs increased by
RM2.50 per unit. Sales units are expected to increase to 138 units. The new
machine will be depreciated by RM125 per month. Calculate the new selling price
per unit if management has determined to maintain KSB's monthly profits.